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Orcas, totems and bears, sailing holiday, Canada

country:Canada
location:British Columbia 
departures:2010: 31 Jul, 7 Aug, 14 Aug, 21 Aug, 2 Oct, 9 Oct
price:From CA $2,480 - CA $3,480 (7 days) excluding flights. Price includes all meals from lunch on the first day to breakfast on the last day; all accommodation onboard ship; skipper, cook, naturalist; full use of all onboard facilities. Group size 12-16 people.
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vouchers:Gift vouchers can be used with this holiday
 
the amazing things you'll be doing
Travel to a wilderness paradise where snow-capped mountains, flanked by lush old-growth temperate rain forests, plunge into the sparkling Pacific Ocean. Here, in late spring, grizzly bears come down from their hibernation dens to the ocean to feed on the estuary sedges and grasses. This is the only time of year that it is possible to consistently see these incredible animals along the shore. We will travel deep into remote wilderness fiords aboard our 70’ motor-sailor to explore.

Much of our wildlife viewing will be from our stable zodiac boats, and we will go ashore daily to walk the coastal forests or discover intertidal creatures at low tides. Our focus will be on majestic Knight Inlet, which cuts over 60 miles into the coastal mountains. We expect to see various species of marine mammals, including porpoises, seals, and perhaps Orcas and sea lions. During the voyage, thousands of birds will be migrating north along the Pacific flyway. There will still be snow up on the mountains above and we hope for some beautiful views of the 5000ft and 6000ft peaks.

Following our Knight Inlet adventure we will travel to the Johnstone Strait area which once supported tens of thousands of Kwakwaka’wakw people. We will visit several ancient Kwakwaka’wakw villages to see totem poles, pictographs, and the remains of great long houses. Now, only a few villages remain inhabited, though the culture and traditions remain strong. At the modern Kwakwaka’wakw village of Alert Bay, we will have the opportunity to view wonderful carvings and masks at the U’Mista Cultural Centre.

This area forms the southern end of what conservationists call the ‘Great Bear Rainforest’. Extending north along British Columbia’s ‘Central Coast” lies the largest remaining area of pristine ‘old-growth’ coastal forest in North America. Conservationists and tourism operators are struggling to protect this remaining wilderness. The bears, wolves, whales, and salmon all require this wilderness to survive. Aboard our 70ft home for the voyage, participants will get the chance to observe first-hand the renowned grizzly bear. Learn about their behaviour and habitat. It is a rare opportunity. You will be thrilled by nature’s strength and learn about its fragile balance.
day-by-day itinerary
Day 1:The trip starts and finishes in Port McNeill, BC. Participants will meet at 9:30 a.m. at the top of the Municipal Dock on the Port McNeill waterfront. Upon boarding “Island Odyssey”, cabins will be assigned and an introductory safety briefing will be completed. Port McNeill is the starting point for this voyage because it is the closest port to the core killer whale area. We expect to discover our first pod or group of whales the first afternoon. Orcas are one of the most exciting marine mammals. We will watch them foraging for salmon, spyhopping, and breaching (leaping clear of the water). Participants will learn about the behaviour of these fascinating creatures, listen to them calling on the ship’s underwater microphone, and learn to identify individual animals. Each night the boat anchors in a different, secluded anchorage.
Day 2-3:The focus on these days will be on the waters of Johnstone Strait or nearby Queen Charlotte Strait. Part of each day will be exploring for various species of marine mammals. Not only is the area famous for Orcas, but Humpback and Minke whales are common, and Dall’s porpoise often come over to the boat to play on the bow wave. After a few hours floating with whales, we will visit the modern Kwakwaka’wakw community of Alert Bay to visit the U’Mista Cultural Centre to see the fascinating collection of potlatch masks on display. If we have a good wind, we expect to raise the sails and enjoy the silence and beauty of sailing. There will be time to explore the protected waters using stable, sea kayaks that are carried onboard.
Day 4-5:The trip now shifts as we travel deep into the Coast Mountains up a beautiful fiord called Knight Inlet. Extending nearly 60 miles, Knight Inlet is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and some of the most remote wilderness on the coast. Grizzly bears require wilderness to survive. Starting in August, salmon return to spawn up the rivers and creeks. This wonderful source of food concentrates the bears along the river in the best places to fish. A local lodge has built raised viewing stands to watch the grizzly bears feed. We have the privilege of using the stands and learning from the local bear guides. We expect to have two opportunities to visit different viewing stands along the river, and often bears are seen walking the shore. There should be some spectacular opportunities for photography.
Day 6:At the entrance to Knight Inlet is the abandoned Kwakwaka’wakw village of Mimquimlees. With permission from the local native band we will explore the old village to discover fallen totem poles and a rich heritage. Returning to Johnstone Strait, we will have further encounters with the whales. Each experience is different. With a good low tide, we may explore the shore for different species of colourful sea stars, anemone, and algae. With an active group, we can hike into the coastal forest to see big trees and learn about the forest plants.
Day 7:Mid morning, return to Port McNeill and the completion of the voyage. Participants can catch afternoon flights back to Vancouver.
small group adventure holiday
Typically you will be sharing your experiences with between 4-20 like minded travellers (depending on the trip, operator and how many others are booked on the trip) and you'll have a group leader with you. Whether you are travelling alone or with friends its good value, and a great way to meet new people! While itineraries are pre-planned there is some flexibility and you'll have plenty of privacy. This trip will appeal to travellers of all ages who enjoy meeting new people as well as seeing new places.
how this holiday makes a difference
First and foremost our interest is in the wildlife and the diversity of experiences, so we try to make everyday different. If we started with a rainforest walk in the morning, and if there is a low tide in the midday, we might go with the biologist down on the shoreline to look for sea stars and anemones and finish with some whales in the afternoon. The next day may start with a walk through an ancient aboriginal village and the chance to admire some totem poles—the intent being to try and gain a greater of that society. Sailing is certainly one of the things we want to be doing, but it is not first and foremost a sailing trip. It is a natural history trip in which we are travelling on board sailboats. This is the choice we make.

The boat, the coast, the water, the joy of travelling silently are all wonderful. It is a sensory experience. Sailing vessels of this size are quite stable, but you still feel the power of the wind. You can feel the wires holding up the mast. With the sails, you have that auditory experience also.

Operating a sailing vessel brings a number of challenges from an environmental impact point of view, which we try to minimize through refuse management practices that are the focus of many discussions on-board, on land and at the office. We recycle glass and tin along the coast, in the small communities we work out of. Tin, glass and cardboard in some cases require us to hop in a cab because the recycling facility is outside of town. Oil recycling is imperative and responsible disposal is essential.

We also compost out in deeper water. There are all sorts of marine organisms like crabs that are detritus feeders. Some of the organic matter, like orange peels, will float, so we avoid composting those in places that are more densely populated like the Gulf Islands.

All the lights on-board are 12-Volt, so they run off the batteries. We don’t have incandescent lights; everything is compact fluorescent. The efficiency of our conventional power train is enhanced by the shape of sailing vessels which are slender and foster easier movement through the water than more blunt hulls.

In all Canadian areas that are part of First Nations territory, we work collaboratively with them. In the Great Bear Rainforest—the most tangible example—we signed protocol agreements with two First Nations that carry 90% of our operating area. Hartley Bay’s Gitga’at people is one; and the Kitasoo Native Band at Klemtu is the other. Our activities generate $10 per person per night as a fee that is paid for the use of their territory. It is our recognition of their historic rights. We are committed to hiring local guides. At Hartley Bay, on all of our Great Bear Rainforest trips, we will spend a day with a guide hired through the Gitga’at development corporation. Typically, that is a Spirit bear-focused experience.

We are committed to buying our food for the trips in local communities, despite this being at times a challenge for our cooks, because supplies are not as dependable and more menu flexibility is required as a result.

Appreciate wilderness, respect wildlife and native cultures
We only travel in small groups of 12-16 guests. Small groups can watch in awe as a bear feeds on salmon. Smaller boats can float silently among the whales. We adhere to the principals of ecotourism. We support local communities, promote conservation, ensure our practices are low impact, and provide guests with world-class knowledge about the coast, the wildlife and Native cultures. We travel together in a relaxed, fun style (our lives are here to be enjoyed). We contribute to a variety of whale and seabird research programs and support conservation groups working to protect coastal wilderness.

On each trip we are committed to introducing participants to the wonders of nature. An experienced naturalist leads daily walks ashore and often provides short evening slide shows or presentations. Participants find learning engages their curiosity, and enriches the trip immensely. On all our voyages we intentionally keep our itineraries flexible to take advantage of wildlife sightings, weather and tides, and the interests of the group. These sample itineraries describe typical trips. Activities, however, may occur in a different order or be substituted by suitable alternatives. Wildlife is wild life and may not necessarily conform to our schedules. On all our voyages we intentionally keep our itineraries flexible to take advantage of wildlife sightings, weather and tides, and the interests of the group.

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