• Hurrah for no special health warnings in Israel, no painful vaccinations, and there is a very efficient hospital and pharmacy system.
• Travel insurance is, of course, a must as with all countries.
• Drinking water is potable. And of course drinking water, as in physically drinking it, is vital, as this can be a seriously hot country. With lots of air con, so sometimes you don’t realise just how hot it is going to be outside. Especially if you are walking in the desert where, it is recommended, you drink at least one litre of water per hour.
• Note that there is more than one emergency number in Israel. The main emergency ambulance service is Magen David Adom (MDA) and can be reached on Tel Aviv: 03-5460111 or Jerusalem: 02-6523133, However, if you call the police emergency number, an easier to remember number of 100, they will put you through.
  

Take care swimming, as the currents can be very strong in the Mediterranean. Choose a beach with lifeguards

Never leave your bags unattended – the reality is that they could be blown up using a controlled explosion, as no risks are taken.

Don’t go hiking off the beaten track, especially around Golan Heights, due to landmines. There will be warning signs. They mean what they say, which is to keep well away. 

Take care driving in Israel, as local drivers can be fairly reckless. Also, in winter, when the rain comes, the roads can be very slippy after months of arid conditions.

Even though Israel is relatively small, the desert feels as if it goes on forever. Take plenty of water if you are driving or hiking. Tell someone where you are going, and if you are hiking, go with an experienced guide. Check weather forecasts as temperatures can suddenly dip, and flash floods do happen.